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- from pandas.compat._optional import import_optional_dependency
- from pandas.core.dtypes.common import is_integer, is_list_like
- _writers = {}
- def register_writer(klass):
- """
- Add engine to the excel writer registry.io.excel.
- You must use this method to integrate with ``to_excel``.
- Parameters
- ----------
- klass : ExcelWriter
- """
- if not callable(klass):
- raise ValueError("Can only register callables as engines")
- engine_name = klass.engine
- _writers[engine_name] = klass
- def _get_default_writer(ext):
- """
- Return the default writer for the given extension.
- Parameters
- ----------
- ext : str
- The excel file extension for which to get the default engine.
- Returns
- -------
- str
- The default engine for the extension.
- """
- _default_writers = {"xlsx": "openpyxl", "xlsm": "openpyxl", "xls": "xlwt"}
- xlsxwriter = import_optional_dependency(
- "xlsxwriter", raise_on_missing=False, on_version="warn"
- )
- if xlsxwriter:
- _default_writers["xlsx"] = "xlsxwriter"
- return _default_writers[ext]
- def get_writer(engine_name):
- try:
- return _writers[engine_name]
- except KeyError:
- raise ValueError(f"No Excel writer '{engine_name}'")
- def _excel2num(x):
- """
- Convert Excel column name like 'AB' to 0-based column index.
- Parameters
- ----------
- x : str
- The Excel column name to convert to a 0-based column index.
- Returns
- -------
- num : int
- The column index corresponding to the name.
- Raises
- ------
- ValueError
- Part of the Excel column name was invalid.
- """
- index = 0
- for c in x.upper().strip():
- cp = ord(c)
- if cp < ord("A") or cp > ord("Z"):
- raise ValueError(f"Invalid column name: {x}")
- index = index * 26 + cp - ord("A") + 1
- return index - 1
- def _range2cols(areas):
- """
- Convert comma separated list of column names and ranges to indices.
- Parameters
- ----------
- areas : str
- A string containing a sequence of column ranges (or areas).
- Returns
- -------
- cols : list
- A list of 0-based column indices.
- Examples
- --------
- >>> _range2cols('A:E')
- [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
- >>> _range2cols('A,C,Z:AB')
- [0, 2, 25, 26, 27]
- """
- cols = []
- for rng in areas.split(","):
- if ":" in rng:
- rng = rng.split(":")
- cols.extend(range(_excel2num(rng[0]), _excel2num(rng[1]) + 1))
- else:
- cols.append(_excel2num(rng))
- return cols
- def _maybe_convert_usecols(usecols):
- """
- Convert `usecols` into a compatible format for parsing in `parsers.py`.
- Parameters
- ----------
- usecols : object
- The use-columns object to potentially convert.
- Returns
- -------
- converted : object
- The compatible format of `usecols`.
- """
- if usecols is None:
- return usecols
- if is_integer(usecols):
- raise ValueError(
- "Passing an integer for `usecols` is no longer supported. "
- "Please pass in a list of int from 0 to `usecols` "
- "inclusive instead."
- )
- if isinstance(usecols, str):
- return _range2cols(usecols)
- return usecols
- def _validate_freeze_panes(freeze_panes):
- if freeze_panes is not None:
- if len(freeze_panes) == 2 and all(
- isinstance(item, int) for item in freeze_panes
- ):
- return True
- raise ValueError(
- "freeze_panes must be of form (row, column) "
- "where row and column are integers"
- )
- # freeze_panes wasn't specified, return False so it won't be applied
- # to output sheet
- return False
- def _trim_excel_header(row):
- # trim header row so auto-index inference works
- # xlrd uses '' , openpyxl None
- while len(row) > 0 and (row[0] == "" or row[0] is None):
- row = row[1:]
- return row
- def _fill_mi_header(row, control_row):
- """Forward fill blank entries in row but only inside the same parent index.
- Used for creating headers in Multiindex.
- Parameters
- ----------
- row : list
- List of items in a single row.
- control_row : list of bool
- Helps to determine if particular column is in same parent index as the
- previous value. Used to stop propagation of empty cells between
- different indexes.
- Returns
- -------
- Returns changed row and control_row
- """
- last = row[0]
- for i in range(1, len(row)):
- if not control_row[i]:
- last = row[i]
- if row[i] == "" or row[i] is None:
- row[i] = last
- else:
- control_row[i] = False
- last = row[i]
- return row, control_row
- def _pop_header_name(row, index_col):
- """
- Pop the header name for MultiIndex parsing.
- Parameters
- ----------
- row : list
- The data row to parse for the header name.
- index_col : int, list
- The index columns for our data. Assumed to be non-null.
- Returns
- -------
- header_name : str
- The extracted header name.
- trimmed_row : list
- The original data row with the header name removed.
- """
- # Pop out header name and fill w/blank.
- i = index_col if not is_list_like(index_col) else max(index_col)
- header_name = row[i]
- header_name = None if header_name == "" else header_name
- return header_name, row[:i] + [""] + row[i + 1 :]
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